See 悲觀主義 on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "官話詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "帶「主」的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "帶「悲」的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "帶「義」的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "帶「觀」的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有國際音標的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "漢語",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "unknown",
"senses": [
{
"id": "zh-悲觀主義-zh-unknown-47DEQpj8",
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "bēiguānzhǔyì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄅㄟ ㄍㄨㄢ ㄓㄨˇ ㄧˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "bēiguānzhǔyì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄅㄟ ㄍㄨㄢ ㄓㄨˇ ㄧˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "beiguanjhǔyì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Wade–Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "pei¹-kuan¹-chu³-i⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "bēi-gwān-jǔ-yì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "beiguanjuuyih"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Palladius"
],
"zh_pron": "бэйгуаньчжуи (bɛjguanʹčžui)"
},
{
"ipa": "/peɪ̯⁵⁵ ku̯än⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂu²¹⁴⁻²¹ i⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
}
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "俄语",
"lang_code": "ru",
"word": "пессимизм"
}
],
"word": "悲觀主義"
}
{
"categories": [
"zh-pron usage missing POS",
"官話詞元",
"帶「主」的漢語詞",
"帶「悲」的漢語詞",
"帶「義」的漢語詞",
"帶「觀」的漢語詞",
"有國際音標的漢語詞",
"漢語詞元"
],
"lang": "漢語",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "unknown",
"senses": [
{
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "bēiguānzhǔyì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄅㄟ ㄍㄨㄢ ㄓㄨˇ ㄧˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "bēiguānzhǔyì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄅㄟ ㄍㄨㄢ ㄓㄨˇ ㄧˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "beiguanjhǔyì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Wade–Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "pei¹-kuan¹-chu³-i⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "bēi-gwān-jǔ-yì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "beiguanjuuyih"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Palladius"
],
"zh_pron": "бэйгуаньчжуи (bɛjguanʹčžui)"
},
{
"ipa": "/peɪ̯⁵⁵ ku̯än⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂu²¹⁴⁻²¹ i⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
}
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "俄语",
"lang_code": "ru",
"word": "пессимизм"
}
],
"word": "悲觀主義"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 悲觀主義 meaning in All languages combined (1.3kB)
{
"called_from": "extractor/zh/page/parse_section/192",
"msg": "Unhandled subtitle: 寫法",
"path": [
"悲觀主義"
],
"section": "漢語",
"subsection": "寫法",
"title": "悲觀主義",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-10-01 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (3fd8a50 and 59b8406). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.